A Magic Trick

I mentioned earlier in the supernatural/Leverage hack a couple types of dice that allow you to simulate more dangerous monsters in a fair fight, specifically kept dice (which are used in addition to the usual two) and hard dice (which always roll their max value). In comments, I also mentioned Hurt dice, which aren’t rolled, but are treated as part of the pool when you calculate damage. Between these dice and a little bit of manipulation of damage thresholds (that is, how quickly things get taken out), you have the basic tools for modeling most monsters and other nasty beasties, particularity because the bulk of them are purely physical threats.

The bulk, but not all. There are weird powers and other craziness to deal with, but rather than reinvent the wheel, I would just drag Smallville into the mix. Smallville has an incredibly robust system for modeling powers that works in terms of how they work in fiction (rather than in physics) and it would take very little reskinning to translate heat vision over into flaming breath.

For supernatural, the real trick is handling the _weaknesses_ of the various supernatural menaces. A lot of the things that show up are simply too dangerous to fight, even unfairly, unless you have some particular trick up your sleeve.

Now, I mentioned knowledge-based weaknesses before, but it bears repeating. When the weakness is to an action (like vampire’s vulnerability to decapitation or zombie’s to getting shot in the head) then so long as the characters know this, it is assumed that all their actions are in pursuit of this end. As such, there’s no real mechanical concern with making “called shots” – you just fight and do what you can.

Other weaknesses, such as to salt or iron, may benefit from a mechanical representation, but that is thankfully very easy.

A mild weakness pretty much guarantees that you will always have an unfair fight. Going after a werewolf might suck, but if you’re armed with silver, it levels the playing field. A mild weakness is generally something that the critter is vulnerable to (so it can’t heal or ignore) but which is not necessarily much more dangerous to it. If you need to kill something by stabbing it through the heart with a particular weapon, that’s a mild weakness, since you have the means to kill them, but you don’t make them any less dangerous.

A medium weakness is like a mild weakness, except the substance actively hurts the creature. Any damage you inflict is considered one die step higher.

A serious weakness will drop the creature with a hit of any quality. Don’t bother with damage – if you hit, it’s done. Now, “done” may have various meanings – it might mean incapacitating (like holy water to demons) or temporarily dispersed (like hitting a ghost with salt) but it usually means something short of destruction. Serious weaknesses are usually very important to keeping hunters alive, but are rarely a long-term solution to whatever problem is on hand. Serious weaknesses may include things like demon traps. One important note: many serious weaknesses are not also mild weaknesses. That is, they don’t necessarily make it an unfair fight.

An absolute weakness is like a serious weakness, but it’s final. This happens, and the fat lady has sung. Simple as that.

Now, here’s an important thing – serious and absolute weaknesses are very common on the show, but very uncommon in RPGs. The idea of being able to kill a big bad in one shot is at odds with our training that such an action needs to be accompanied by an extensive fight scene. Now, I’m not saying there shouldn’t be a fight scene – landing that critical blow can be a big deal – but there’s not always going to be one. That might be anti-climactic, but consider the earlier post about structure: if the “hard part” of the adventure has been finding out what’s going on, or getting your hand on the weakness, it’s ok for the final fight to be short. But if you get right to the fight, making it a cakewalk is satisfying for nobody – the only time you’re going to want to do that is if the big bad was a fake-out, and you have something else up your sleeve to fill the time.

Anyway, between the simple dice tricks, Smallville powers, and a basic weakness model, you should be all set for ghouls, ghosts and every other bit of nastiness you wan to throw at your players.

8 thoughts on “A Magic Trick

  1. atminn

    Does using Smallville powers (Abilities) imply GM giving players PPs when the critter uses flame breath on them? That would make them parallel to SV Special Effects. Or do you mean the critter would just add Flame Breath d10 to their roll?

    If the power attacks do grant players PPs it could be an interesting way to introduce highly dangerous monsters but balanced against increased potential for PC ingenuity to counteract them.

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  2. Cam_Banks

    In Smallville, flame breath would be the die rolled into the action, especially if Flame Breath is the name of the power. The Special Effects are when you can, say, target the whole crowd in a room with flame breath, or consume something in fire, or inhale an existing fire with your lungs and extinguish it. If the Fixer/Watchtower/GM is using the Special Effect, of course, then you’re handing over the PP to the player.

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  3. Rob Donoghue

    I’m honestly torn on the PP thing. I think if the GM wants to just use Smallville to model powers without paying out a PP, that’s not unreasonable.

    But on the other hand, I’m always happy for a new excuse to hand out PP.

    So…honestly, I’m happy to call it a matter of taste. I’d even be ok making it situational, so only the really nasty/jerkaround powers give up PP.

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  4. Rob Donoghue

    @Atminn Oh, no, I wouldn’t pay out for hard dice, though my reasoning for that is a little mean. The expectation for Supernatural is that the fights are asymmetric – the bad guys are _supposed_ to be that scary. Paying out for the dice tricks (as opposed to full on powers stuff) would feel like watering that down.

    That said, for a lighter toned game, I could totally see it.

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  5. atminn

    Got it. Makes sense. I’d like to see an example of what a nasty power deserving PP payout would look like, as in turning a PC to stone, the monster duplicating/spawning into many mirror selves, a back-from-the-dead effect? Or do you mean more Gotcha nastiness like an undeclared Voodoo binding where if PC shoots a monster it actually hits themselves or allies instead?

    I could be way off, I’m not too experienced at designing totally unfairly powerful foes.

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  6. Reverance Pavane

    If you can, do yourself a favour and take a look at the Orrosh sourcebook for Torg. It’s IMNSHO the best set of rules for horror/hunter games that have ever come out.

    In particular it overlaps in a lot of ways with what you are trying to do, albeit with a more mechanical approach (like the rest of Torg). It helps that Torg makes us of a number of narrative conditions(such as “stymied” and “setback” to name two) that can be invoked to represent weaknesses.

    Incidentally one of the really nice things about Orrosh is that horrors have magnified abilities at the beginning of the game due to “The Power of Fear” (an Orrorsh World Law). Essentially this power is used to set conditions on the players that will make them very difficult to take down the monster. The players have to investigate the situation to remove these bonus powers until they have persevered enough to face the creature on more even terms.

    [Incidentally it gives a great game reason for the “splitting up the party in the haunted house” motivation, in that you earn more Perserverance (for the group), and the group doesn’t suffer negative effects if a lone character dies from the horror.]

    Of course these is a huge simplification of a very elegant set of rules.

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